Visiting a Spanish-speaking country, whether for a vacation or work, is a great chance to get to know the local way of life. One of the best ways to connect with a culture is through its food. Eating out is not just about getting something to eat-it’s a social activity and a window into the community. To make eating out easier and more enjoyable, it really helps to know some Spanish words and phrases. Learning this vocabulary will help you order what you want, talk with restaurant staff, and enjoy your food much more.
Think about how nice it would be to ask for a suggestion, say what you like, or let the waiter know how much you enjoyed your meal-all in Spanish. This guide will give you the main Spanish words and expressions you need for restaurants. With this knowledge, your visits to local places will be easier and more fun, and you’ll be ready to experience the food scene like someone who’s been before. From your first “hola” to “¡Buen provecho!”, these words can help turn a regular meal into a special memory.

Why Should You Learn Spanish Restaurant Vocabulary?
Learning Spanish for restaurants is very useful and can make your trip better. It’s not only about avoiding mistakes with your food-it lets you make the most of your time abroad and helps you interact with locals. Being able to speak for yourself means you can get what you want from the menu more easily and you don’t have to rely on translation apps or hand gestures. It also allows you to check out small restaurants that may not have English menus or staff.
Benefits of Speaking Spanish in Restaurants
- You can order food and drinks easily and clearly
- You avoid mistakes in your order
- You can enjoy food from places tourists may miss
- Locals usually appreciate it and may give you friendly service or suggest good dishes
- You’ll feel more comfortable and less like a stranger
- You can explain allergies or food needs, which is important for a safe meal
Why Spanish Restaurant Vocabulary Improves Your Travels
Knowing food and dining vocabulary lets you talk about local dishes, ask about ingredients, and understand menu options. You can ask questions about the chef’s specialties or about what’s popular that day. Simple phrases like “La comida estuvo deliciosa, gracias” (The food was delicious, thank you) can start a nice conversation with your waiter. This makes the experience much more than just eating-it helps you meet people and learn about how food is made and served where you are.
Important Spanish Restaurant Words
To get around smoothly in a Spanish restaurant, learn key words for people, places, and things you might need or ask about.
Staff and People in Restaurants
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el mesero/la mesera | waiter/waitress (Latin America) |
| el camarero/la camarera | waiter/waitress (Spain) |
| el jefe de salón/el capitán de meseros | head waiter |
| el gerente | manager |
| el anfitrión/la hostess | host/hostess |
| el chef/la chef | chef |
| el cocinero/la cocinera | cook |
Table Items and Utensils
- la mesa – table
- el plato – plate
- el tenedor – fork
- el cuchillo – knife
- la cuchara – spoon
- la servilleta – napkin
- el vaso – glass (for water or soda)
- la copa – wine glass
- la taza – cup
- la sal – salt
- la pimienta – pepper
- la salsa – sauce
- la botella de agua – bottle of water
Areas Inside a Restaurant
- el salón/el restaurante – dining area
- la cocina – kitchen
- la barra – bar area
- el baño – bathroom/restroom
- la terraza – outdoor seating
- el área de juegos – kids’ area
- la sala de espera – waiting room

Menu Sections and Types of Food/Drinks
Menu Courses and Sections
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| los aperitivos/las tapas | appetizers/small dishes |
| la entrada/el primer plato | starter/first course |
| el plato fuerte/el segundo | main course |
| el menú del día | set daily menu |
| el especial del día | special of the day |
| el menú de postres | desserts menu |
| las bebidas | drinks/beverages |
| el buffet | buffet |
Main Food Types and Typical Dishes
- la carne – meat (el pollo – chicken, la ternera – beef, el cerdo – pork)
- el pescado – fish
- los mariscos – seafood (los camarones – shrimp, el cangrejo – crab, el atún – tuna)
- la ensalada – salad
- la sopa – soup
- la pasta, la pizza, el sándwich, el taco – pasta, pizza, sandwich, taco
- la tortilla de patatas – Spanish omelet
- la paella – rice dish
- el jamón, el chorizo – ham, sausage
- el helado – ice cream
- la torta/el pastel – cake

Drinks and Beverage Words
- el agua – water (agua sin gas – still, agua con gas – sparkling)
- el café – coffee (con leche – with milk)
- el té – tea
- el refresco/la cola – soda/soft drink
- la cerveza – beer (una caña – small draft beer)
- el vino tinto/blanco – red/white wine
- la sangría – sangria
- el tinto de verano – summer wine drink (wine mixed with soda or lemonade)
- cava – Spanish sparkling wine
Fruits, Vegetables, and Dietary Needs
- manzana – apple, naranja – orange, plátano – banana, sandía – watermelon, piña – pineapple, fresa – strawberry
- tomate – tomato, cebolla – onion, espinaca – spinach, aguacate – avocado, espárragos – asparagus
- soy vegetariano/a – I am vegetarian
- soy vegano/a – I am vegan
- tengo alergia a… – I am allergic to…
- sin gluten – gluten-free, sin lactosa – lactose-free
Helpful Phrases for Eating Out in Spanish
Asking for a Table and Menu
- Hola, una mesa para [número], por favor – Hello, a table for [number], please
- Tengo una reservación – I have a reservation
- ¿Puedo ver el menú/la carta, por favor? – Can I see the menu, please?
Getting the Waiter’s Attention
- Perdone – Excuse me (formal, Spain)
- Disculpa – Excuse me (Latin America)
Asking for Time or More Information
- Un momento, por favor – One moment, please
- ¿Qué me recomienda? – What do you recommend?
- ¿Cuál es el plato del día? – What is the dish of the day?
- ¿Qué lleva el plato? – What’s in the dish?
How to Order Food in Spanish
Polite Ways to Order
- Quisiera… – I would like…
- Me pones… – Can I have… (used in Spain)
- Me das… – Can you give me… (used in Latin America)
- Para mí… – For me…
- Por favor – Please
Example: “Quisiera el pollo asado, por favor.” (I would like the roasted chicken, please.)
Special Requests and Changes
- con [ingredient] – with [ingredient]
- sin [ingredient] – without [ingredient]
- poco hecho/rojo – rare (for meat)
- término medio/medio hecho – medium
- bien cocido/muy hecho – well done
- Otra cerveza, por favor – Another beer, please

Telling Staff About Food Preferences and Allergies
Explaining Diet Choices
- Soy vegetariano/a – I am vegetarian
- Soy vegano/a – I am vegan
- No como carne – I don’t eat meat
- ¿Tiene opciones sin gluten? – Do you have gluten-free options?
Explaining Allergies
- Tengo alergia a [food] – I am allergic to [food]
- ¿Este plato tiene [ingredient]? – Does this dish have [ingredient]?
- Leche de avena/soja/almendras – oat/soy/almond milk (for coffee or other drinks)
Handling Problems: Mistakes and Complaints
Reporting a Wrong Order
- Esto no es lo que pedí – This is not what I ordered
- Me trajeron el plato equivocado – I got the wrong dish
- Yo pedí [dish], no [dish] – I ordered [dish], not [dish]
Complaining about Food or Service
- Este plato no está bien cocido – This dish isn’t cooked well
- Hay un problema con mi pedido – There is a problem with my order
- ¿Puedo hablar con el gerente, por favor? – Can I speak to the manager, please?
Paying and Tipping
Asking for the Bill
- La cuenta, por favor – The bill, please
- ¿Me trae la cuenta? – Can you bring the bill?
- Nos gustaría pagar juntos/separado – We would like to pay together/separately
Payment Methods
- ¿Efectivo o tarjeta? – Cash or card?
- Con efectivo – With cash
- Con tarjeta – With card
- ¿Débito o crédito? – Debit or credit?
- IVA incluido – VAT included
Tipping in Spanish-speaking Countries
- la propina – tip
- ¿Está incluida la propina? – Is the tip included?
- servicio incluido – service included
- Tips are usually smaller in Spain and Latin America than in the US. Leave a small amount if you liked the service. Check what locals do if unsure.
Good Manners and Customs When Eating Out
Polite Words and Habits
- “¡Buen provecho!” or “¡Que aproveche!” – Enjoy your meal!
- “Gracias” – Thank you
- “Por favor” – Please
- “Permiso” – Excuse me (when reaching across or moving past someone)
- “De nada” – You’re welcome
- Meals often last longer in Spanish-speaking places; don’t rush
- It’s normal to order food for sharing, especially tapas in Spain

Using Tú or Usted?
In Spain, “tú” (informal) is usually fine with waiters. In Latin America, “usted” (formal) is safer, especially for older people or if you want to be polite. When unsure, use “usted.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most useful restaurant words?
- Hola – Hello
- Gracias – Thank you
- Una mesa para [number], por favor – A table for [number], please
- ¿La carta, por favor? – The menu, please
- Quisiera [dish], por favor – I’d like [dish], please
- La cuenta, por favor – The bill, please
- el mesero/camarero – waiter, el baño – bathroom/restroom
How can you personalize your order?
- con [ingredient] – with [ingredient]
- sin [ingredient] – without [ingredient]
- poco hecho – rare (for meat)
- medio – medium
- bien cocido – well done
- Tengo alergia a… – I am allergic to…
- Soy vegetariano/a – I am vegetarian
- ¿Qué lleva el plato? – What’s in the dish?
Tips for Remembering Restaurant Spanish
Practice Tools and Ideas
- Use flashcards to practice words
- Try language apps like Duolingo or Memrise for themed lessons
- Watch food-related videos or shows in Spanish to hear the language in action
- Practice at home-label things in your kitchen in Spanish
- Order in Spanish next time you visit a Spanish-speaking or Latin restaurant near you
- Join classes or find a language partner for extra practice
The more you use these words, the easier they become. Soon, ordering in Spanish restaurants will feel natural-and you’ll enjoy your meals more.
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